Holi The festival of Holi is celebrated on the
day after the full moon in early March every year.
Originally a festival to celebrate good harvests
and fertility of the land, Holi is now a symbolic commemmoration
of a legend from Hindu Mythology. The story centres around an arrogant
king who resents his son Prahlada worshipping Lord Vishnu. He attempts
to kill his son but fails each time. Finally, the king's sister
Holika who is said to be immune to burning, sits with the boy in
a huge fire. However, the prince Prahlada emerges unscathed, while
his aunt burns to death. Holi commemorates this event from mythology,
and huge bonfires are burnt on the eve of Holi as its symbolic representation.
This exuberant festival is also associated with
the immortal love of Krishna and Radha, and hence, Holi is spread
over 16 days in Vrindavan as well as Mathura - the two cities with
which Lord Krishna shared a deep affiliation. Apart from the usual
fun with coloured powder and water, Holi is marked by vibrant processions
which are accompanied by folk songs, dances and a general sense
of abandoned vitality.
Today Holi is an excuse for Indians to shed inhibitions
and caste differences for a day of spring fever and Big Fun. Teenagers
spend the day flirting and misbehaving in the streets, adults extend
the hand of peace, and everyone chases everyone else around, throwing
brightly colored powder (gulal) and water over each other.
The festival's preamble begins on the night of
the full moon. Bonfires are lit on street corners to cleanse the
air of evil spirits and bad vibes, and to symbolize the destruction
of the wicked Holika, for whom the festival was named. The following
morning, the streets fill with people running, shouting, giggling
and splashing. Marijuana-based bhang and thandai add to the uninhibited
atmosphere.
Promptly at noon, the craziness comes to an end
and everyone heads to either the river or the bathtub, then inside
to relax the day away and partake of candies. In the afternoon an
exhausted and contented silence falls over India. Although Holi
is observed all over the north, it's celebrated with special joy
and zest at Mathura, Vrindavan, Nandgaon, and Barsnar. These towns
once housed the divine Krishna.
Each area celebrates Holi differently; the Bhil
tribesmen of western Madhya Pradesh, who've retained many of their
pre-Hindu customs, celebrate holi in a unique way. In rural Maharashtra
State, where the festival is known as Rangapanchami it is celebrated
with dancing and singing. In the towns of Rajasthan especially
Jaisalmer the music's great, and clouds of pink, green, and
turquoise powder fill the air. The grounds of Jaisalmer's Mandir
Palace are turned into chaos, with dances, folk songs, and colored-powder
confusion.